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About the HTLV-I infection pathway
Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is a pathogenic retrovirus that is associated with adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL). It is also strongly implicated in non-neoplastic chronic inflammatory diseases such as HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). Expression of Tax, a viral regulatory protein is critical to the pathogenesis. Tax is a transcriptional co-factor that interfere several signaling pathways related to anti-apoptosis or cell proliferation. The modulation of the signaling by Tax involve its binding to transcription factors like CREB/ATF, NF-kappa B, SRF, and NFAT.
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| Gene Symbol | Full Name |
|---|---|
| ADCY1 | adenylate cyclase 1 (brain) |
| ADCY2 | adenylate cyclase 2 (brain) |
| ADCY3 | adenylate cyclase 3 |
| ADCY5 | adenylate cyclase 5 |
| ADCY6 | adenylate cyclase 6 |
| ADCY7 | adenylate cyclase 7 |
| ADCY8 | adenylate cyclase 8 (brain) |
| ADCY9 | adenylate cyclase 9 |
| AKT1 | v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1 |
| AKT2 | v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 2 |
| SLC25A4 | solute carrier family 25 (mitochondrial carrier; adenine nucleotide translocator), member 4 |
| SLC25A5 | solute carrier family 25 (mitochondrial carrier; adenine nucleotide translocator), member 5 |
| SLC25A6 | solute carrier family 25 (mitochondrial carrier; adenine nucleotide translocator), member 6 |
| APC | adenomatous polyposis coli |
| XIAP | X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase |
| ATF1 | activating transcription factor 1 |
| ATF3 | activating transcription factor 3 |
| ATF4 | activating transcription factor 4 |
| ATM | ATM serine/threonine kinase |
| ATR | ATR serine/threonine kinase |
| BAX | BCL2-associated X protein |
| CCND1 | cyclin D1 |
| BCL2L1 | BCL2-like 1 |
| BUB1B | BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B |
| TSPO | translocator protein (18kDa) |
| CALR | calreticulin |
| CANX | calnexin |
| CCND2 | cyclin D2 |
| CCND3 | cyclin D3 |
| CD3D | CD3d molecule, delta (CD3-TCR complex) |
| CD3E | CD3e molecule, epsilon (CD3-TCR complex) |
| CD3G | CD3g molecule, gamma (CD3-TCR complex) |
| CD40 | CD40 molecule, TNF receptor superfamily member 5 |
| CDC20 | cell division cycle 20 |
| CDC27 | cell division cycle 27 |
| CDK4 | cyclin-dependent kinase 4 |
| CDKN1A | cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (p21, Cip1) |
| CDKN2A | cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A |
| CDKN2B | cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2B (p15, inhibits CDK4) |
| CDKN2C | cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2C (p18, inhibits CDK4) |
| CHEK1 | checkpoint kinase 1 |
| CHUK | conserved helix-loop-helix ubiquitous kinase |
| CREB1 | cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 |
| ATF2 | activating transcription factor 2 |
| CREBBP | CREB binding protein |
| CREM | cAMP responsive element modulator |
| CSF2 | colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) |
| CTNNB1 | catenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1, 88kDa |
| DLG1 | discs, large homolog 1 (Drosophila) |
| DVL1 | dishevelled segment polarity protein 1 |
| DVL2 | dishevelled segment polarity protein 2 |
| DVL3 | dishevelled segment polarity protein 3 |
| E2F1 | E2F transcription factor 1 |
| E2F2 | E2F transcription factor 2 |
| E2F3 | E2F transcription factor 3 |
| EGR1 | early growth response 1 |
| EGR2 | early growth response 2 |
| ELK1 | ELK1, member of ETS oncogene family |
| ELK4 | ELK4, ETS-domain protein (SRF accessory protein 1) |
| EP300 | E1A binding protein p300 |
| ETS1 | v-ets avian erythroblastosis virus E26 oncogene homolog 1 |
| ETS2 | v-ets avian erythroblastosis virus E26 oncogene homolog 2 |
| FDPS | farnesyl diphosphate synthase |
| FOS | FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog |
| FZD2 | frizzled class receptor 2 |
| KAT2A | K(lysine) acetyltransferase 2A |
| GPS2 | G protein pathway suppressor 2 |
| GSK3B | glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta |
| HLA-A | major histocompatibility complex, class I, A |
| HLA-B | major histocompatibility complex, class I, B |
| HLA-C | major histocompatibility complex, class I, C |
| HLA-DMA | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DM alpha |
| HLA-DMB | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DM beta |
| HLA-DOA | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DO alpha |
| HLA-DOB | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DO beta |
| HLA-DPA1 | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP alpha 1 |
| HLA-DPB1 | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP beta 1 |
| HLA-DQA1 | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ alpha 1 |
| HLA-DQA2 | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ alpha 2 |
| HLA-DQB1 | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ beta 1 |
| HLA-DRA | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR alpha |
| HLA-DRB1 | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1 |
| HLA-DRB3 | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 3 |
| HLA-DRB4 | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 4 |
| HLA-DRB5 | major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 5 |
| HLA-E | major histocompatibility complex, class I, E |
| HLA-F | major histocompatibility complex, class I, F |
| HLA-G | major histocompatibility complex, class I, G |
| HRAS | Harvey rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog |
| ICAM1 | intercellular adhesion molecule 1 |
| IKBKB | inhibitor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells, kinase beta |
| IL1R1 | interleukin 1 receptor, type I |
| IL2 | interleukin 2 |
| IL2RA | interleukin 2 receptor, alpha |
| IL2RB | interleukin 2 receptor, beta |
| IL2RG | interleukin 2 receptor, gamma |
| IL6 | interleukin 6 |
| IL15 | interleukin 15 |
| IL15RA | interleukin 15 receptor, alpha |
| ITGAL | integrin, alpha L (antigen CD11A (p180), lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1; alpha polypeptide) |