For long gene knock-in in large scale
Double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) has been used for CRISPR homology directed repair (HDR) template for creating gene knock-in with high editing efficiency. GenWand™ dsDNA is developed with covalently closed ends to mitigate no-homologous end joining risk and increase knock-in accuracy. GenScript now offers up to g level closed-end dsDNA ideal for screening, process optimization and scale up.
Length (bp) | Research Grade | Preclinical Grade |
---|---|---|
2000~5000 | Starting from $1,800/item | Starting from $2,050/item |
5001~10000 | Starting from $2,200/item | Starting from $2,500/item |
Test Specifications | Detection Method | Release Criteria | Research Grade | Preclinical Grade |
---|---|---|---|---|
Purity | Agarose gel electrophoresis | Single band | ✔ |
✔ |
Sequence accuracy | Sanger sequencing | 100% sequence alignment | ✔ |
✔ |
Optical density | Spectrophotometer at 260 nm/230 nm | ≥ 2.0 | ✔ |
✔ |
Spectrophotometer at 260 nm/280 nm | 1.8~2.0 | ✔ |
✔ |
|
Bioburden | Incubation in TSA plate | No colony formation | - | ✔ |
Endotoxin | Qualitative TAL assay | < 10 EU/mg | - | ✔ |
Protein Residue | Micro BCA Protein Assay Kit | ≤50µg/mg | - | ✔ |
Quantitative purity | Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer | ≥90% | - | Add-on |
pH | pH meter with pH probe | Depending on buffer pH | - | Add-on |
Conductivity | pH meter with conductivity probe | Depending on buffer conductivity | - | Add-on |
CRISPR/Cas9 technology is commonly used to create precise double stranded breaks (DSBs) at target DNA sites. The guide RNA (gRNA) recognizes the protospacer adjacent motif (PAM) sequence on the target DNA after forming complex with Cas9, then Cas9 exerts its endonuclease function to cause DSBs. This triggers two mechanisms for repair: one is non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ), which introduces mutations in the DSB site. The other mechanism is homology directed repair (HDR) which enables the donor DNA to be inserted at the break site and create gene knock-ins.
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